Three
weeks after South Africa confiscated $9.3m belonging to the Federal Government
over an alleged illegal arms deal, the South African authorities have seized
another $5.7m arms money from Nigeria.
Last month,
two Nigerians and an Israeli were arrested at Lanseria International Airport,
Johannesburg, after they attempted to smuggle $9.3m to South Africa which the
Federal Government described as a legitimate business deal to purchase arms for
the Nigerian intelligence services.
This is
just as a statement by PR Nigeria on behalf of the Nigerian government said the
report by the South African newspaper, City Press on the latest transaction has
vindicated the Federal Government’s official position that the deal was
legitimate.
Despite
explanations by Nigeria, the Asset Forfeiture Unit of the National Prosecuting
Authority (NPA) of South Africa obtained a court order to freeze the money for
allegedly being the proceeds of illegal transactions.
The
latest transaction, according to a South African newspaper, City Press
was between Cerberus Risk Solutions, an arms broker in Cape Town, and Societe
D’Equipments Internationaux, a Nigerian company in Abuja.
The paper
reported that the deal fell apart after Cerberus which had earlier received R60
million (N1.02 billion) from Nigeria in its account at Standard Bank, attempted
to pay back the money because it could not resolve its registration formalities
with the South African authorities.
According
to the paper, Cerberus was previously registered as a broker with the National
Conventional Arms Control Committee (NCACC), but the registration expired in
May this year. The marketing and contracting permits also expired at the same
time. The company was said to have since applied for re-registration, but the
application was yet to be granted and had been in the NCACC’s mailbox for more
than two months.
Following
attempts by Cerberus to pay the money back to the Nigerian company, the bank
became suspicious. The NPA’s Asset Forfeiture Unit subsequently obtained a
court order in the South Gauteng High Court to seize the money. Cerberus’
attorney, Martin Hood, was said to have declined to comment on the matter.
In the
first arms deal, the two Nigerians and the Israeli national, Eyal Mesika were
arrested after they failed to declare two black plastic suitcases, filled with
90 blocks each containing US$100,000 in notes, with combination locks, as well
as two pieces of hand luggage also containing US currency, according to City
Press. The Israeli, Eyal Mesika, had the combination to open the locks.
The men landed at Lanseria International Airport, Johannesburg, on September 5
in a private jet from Abuja.
At the
time, the South Africa Revenue Service, SARS, said Customs officers became
suspicious when the passengers’ luggage were unloaded and put through the
scanners.
The
National Prosecuting Authority, NPA, in South Africa said there was an invoice
for helicopters and armaments intended to be used in Nigeria.
Under
South African laws, a person entering or leaving the country is expected to
carry cash not exceeding US$2,300, or the equivalent in foreign currency notes.
The Nigerian government later admitted it was behind the deal meant to purchase
arms with which to fight Boko Haram.
The South
African paper said documents in its possession show that the first consignment
was personally signed off by the National Security Adviser, Sambo Dasuki, who
issued the end-user certificate for the transaction.
An entire
“shopping list” was supplied with the certificate, which included everything
from helicopters to unmanned aircraft, rockets and ammunition, it said.
NPA
spokesperson Nathi Ncube said there were no indications that the two
transactions were related, adding that, “both are now the subject of a criminal
investigation and all possible information and connections are being
investigated”.
South
Africa frustrating Nigeria
Meanwhile,
the Federal Government as well as top officers of security agencies in the
country were worried about the increasing trend by South African authorities to
frustrate efforts by Nigeria to acquire weaponry and equipment needed to
contain the deadly Boko Haram terrorism in North Eastern Nigeria.
This
concern came as South African media have published documents confirming the
legitimacy of the $9. 3million botched arms deals between Nigeria and the
former apartheid enclave.
According
to sources, government is particularly concerned that South Africa has remained
recalcitrant even after authoritative sources confirmed that there were
official communications at the top level of the two governments and the South
African media have published documents confirming the legitimacy of the botched
arms deals.
According
to a statement by PR Nigeria, “Reports by Rapport
and City Press appeared to finally vindicate Federal Government’s
official position that the transactions were legitimate as they confirmed that
contrary to insinuations, end user certificates and a ‘shopping’ list
accompanied the transactions as well as a note from Nigerian government
authenticating the deals”.
The
reports cited documents showing that the earlier consignment was approved by
the Nigerian government through the Office of the National Security Adviser
(ONSA) which is officially mandated to issue the end-user certificate for such
transactions that involved security agencies in Nigeria.
An entire
“shopping list” was also said to have been supplied with the certificate, which
included everything from helicopters to unmanned aircraft, rockets and
ammunition.
A top
security source in the intelligence service disclosed that “in issuing end-user
certificate, the ONSA ensures that it carries all relevant agencies and
stakeholders along. Therefore, such a responsibility is not a unilateral
development.
The
source said: “For security reasons, the chains leading to the issuance of
end-user certificate cannot be put in the public domain. The recent interest in
arms purchase was informed by the challenges of insurgency which our nation had
been grappling with in the last few years. This is why the understanding of all
Nigerians is necessary.
“Nigeria
is desperate to counter activities of terrorists no matter what it takes even
when some of our friends are not being fair to us.
Reactions
have trailed the latest arms deal gone sour between Nigeria and South Africa.
This is
the most corrupt govt in Nigeria —APC
The Publicity
Secretary of the All Progressives Congress, APC, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, while
reacting to the latest arms deal saga said: “This is a government of scandals.
While they are trying to battle with one scandal another one has just come up.
It shows lack of transparency in government. It is a government of corruption.
Where is the money from? Who appropriated the money? If arms and ammunition are
to be bought, why must they not follow the legal procedure? We don’t even know
how many of this kind of transactions have been carried out unnoticed. It is
sad. Yet they talk about transparency and fight against corruption.”
“This
government has turned out to be the most corrupt government in the history of
this country. There was also another disclosure by Italian prosecutors about
Malabo deal. It said that about $533million was shared in bribes. And the money
was paid to the Federal Government. We are yet to comment on that. Before then
we had the subsidy scan and no one has been convicted. The government is truly
swimming inside corruption.”
It’s an
embarrassment to Nigeria—Afenifere
Pan-Yoruba
socio-political organisation, Afenifere, described the latest seizure as
an embarrassment to Nigeria.
Afenifere’s National Publicity Secretary,
Mr Yinka Odumakin said: “We need to know who is behind it. It is an
embarrassment for the country that another money is being seized by the South
African authorities. We need a proper verification to ascertain those who are
behind it. Also, those who are behind it should be brought to book to serve as
a ground rule.”
I’m not
surprised—Fasehun
Also
speaking, founder of the Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC), Dr Fredrick Fasehun said
he was not surprised at the latest development.
Fasehun
told Vanguard that “I am not surprised that Nigeria is becoming a
country that is unable to control its treasury. Looters are looting everyday
with impunity. Any country that has impunity as one of its principles will not
be able to keep its treasury intact. So, I am not surprised that various people
are looting the treasury and stealing our common wealth”.
source: vanguard
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